Originally Posted by ultramarina
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Eye contact is an area for development in many individuals with social skills vulnerabilities, including the majority of such, who are not on the autistic spectrum.

Interesting statement that I'd like to hear more about. My DD has poor eye contact which I notice in these situations:

1) With us when emotions are running high (not an issue when things are positive or neutral)
2) With adults in authority or adults she does not know well. This can be VERY noticable.

I never see it with other children--ever. I have also seen the "referencing" behavior discussed, but only with parents.
These both sound very consistent with my DS16.

Add not looking adults in authority the eye, and his refusing to say ANYTHING when pushed set off all sorts of red flags to these adults. But honestly once he got to know or trust an adult this didn't happen unless emotions were running real high. And he has gotten significantly better as he has matured.