http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052702304750404577321561583186358.htmlHigh School, Only Shorter
Some Students Cure 'Senioritis' by Graduating Early; Trading Prom for Scholarships
By SUE SHELLENBARGER
Wall Street Journal
April 10, 2012
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Some 2.9% of students who were sophomores in 2002 graduated from high school in three years or less, based on the latest available data; that is up from 1.5% in a previous survey in the early 1990s, says Elise Christopher, a research scientist who tracks high-school students for the National Center for Education Statistics in Washington. The scholarships are a relatively new experiment by states to motivate students to plan and complete courses efficiently. Growth in online classes and the use of proficiency testing to earn credit are speeding the trend.
Proponents argue that the programs cut states' school spending and help families with college costs. They also eliminate "senioritis," a time when some students slack off on learning, says Jennifer Dounay Zinth, a senior policy analyst with Denver-based Education Commission of the States, a nonprofit policy research and analysis organization. The slump that sets in after college acceptance was the subject of a 2001 study by a government-funded commission, which recommended developing alternatives to the traditional senior year in the classroom.
That said, some education experts say there are downsides to three-year diplomas. Critics question whether students can be "emotionally or otherwise ready to enroll in college full-time at the age of 17," Ms. Zinth says. "Many people think four years is necessary." Also, early grads may have a more difficult time getting into competitive colleges, according to a study last year by researchers at Jobs for the Future, a Boston nonprofit group that promotes improvements in education and work force strategies; they may not have time to complete advanced-placement or college-level courses such colleges like to see.
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I support acceleration, but if "senioritis" is apathy caused by the end of anxiety over college admission, I expect that getting in to college in the spring of one's junior year causes "junioritis".