Cym-
I can relate.  My oldest went through a phase when he was 15- I was ready to throw him out of the house!  He was just so disrespectful and lazy.  We got into a "discussion" every time I asked him to do anything.  
Adolescence is tough- and I think it has only gotten harder in the last generation.  There are so many conflicting messages sent by society and the media.  I don't think we should ever put up with rudeness and disrespect, but it can be difficult for them to separate from parents without a few tears being shed on each side.  Just keep insisting on common courtesy. 
Keep in mind that this is a phase, and you will see that sweet and loving young son again someday.  
hugs-
  Ditto on what Lorel said.  As for the 5 year old girl with an attitude?  I wouldn't blame hormones for that, it's more of a learned behavior at that age.  As Lorel said, keep insisting on common courtesy.