They also sometimes complicated things bizarrely. E.g., they solved "what is 40% of 220?" by writing 40/100 = x/220 and then using something they grandly called the "means extreme property" to cross-multiply and solve!
That's an Americanism, I believe. I nearly failed 6th grade math because we were required to set problems up as "is over of, percent over 100," and solve, with no explanation of why that was the preferred method, and my brain does not work that way. I got every problem wrong for about 3 weeks straight, until my mom pointed out that what is x, is is equals, and of is times. x = 40% * 220 is a much more sensical way to write that problem.