MAP testing is designed for child-find--IOW, to identify students at-risk of academic failure or underachievement. Its use for identifying above-level students is rather secondary to the original intent.
You may find this reference from NWEA on average test durations interesting:
https://www.nwea.org/content/uploads/2018/08/Average-MAP-Growth-Test-Durations.pdfTake a look especially at page four, which pulls out the 90th %ile and above of testers, and then breaks them further into where they fall by test duration. So the 90th %ile of high performers really does test for about 1.5- over 2 hours per MAP test.
Note also that they are allowed to take breaks, and to test over multiple days, so that sessions don't become excessively long.